{"id":9576,"date":"2025-04-24T19:28:36","date_gmt":"2025-04-24T19:28:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/?p=9576"},"modified":"2026-01-07T08:43:43","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T08:43:43","slug":"9576","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/?p=9576","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u064f\u0638\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:<br \/>\n&#8220;\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;<br \/>\n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f (\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f). \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 .\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645.<br \/>\n\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>.<a href=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104321-1-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-9577\" src=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104321-1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104321-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104321-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104321-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104321-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104321-1-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104321-1-100x75.jpg 100w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104321-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104300-1-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-9578\" src=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104300-1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104300-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104300-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104300-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104300-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104300-1-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104300-1-100x75.jpg 100w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_20250422_104300-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0047-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-9579\" src=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0047-1-300x135.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0047-1-300x135.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0047-1-1024x461.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0047-1-768x346.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0047-1-1536x691.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0047-1-150x68.jpg 150w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0047-1-480x216.jpg 480w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0047-1.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0041-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-9581\" src=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0041-1-300x135.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0041-1-300x135.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0041-1-1024x461.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0041-1-768x346.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0041-1-1536x691.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0041-1-150x68.jpg 150w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0041-1-480x216.jpg 480w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0041-1.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0043.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-9582\" src=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0043-300x135.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0043-300x135.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0043-1024x461.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0043-768x346.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0043-1536x691.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0043-150x68.jpg 150w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0043-480x216.jpg 480w, https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG-20250424-WA0043.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u064f\u0638\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: &#8220;\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f (\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9577,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-102"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9576"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9627,"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9576\/revisions\/9627"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9577"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}